Deal on Bush-era tax cuts

In an eleventh-hour compromise, United States President Barack Obama struck a deal with his well-established Republican opposition to extend Bush-era tax cuts for another two years.

The cuts, introduced in 2001 by the former President, George W. Bush, were set to end on December 31 since Congress was forbidden from making them permanent under rules at the time. The situation saw both the White House and the opposition digging in their heels as the deadline approached.

President Barack Obama had initially hoped to protect the tax cuts for middle-class Americans while allowing the benefit to lapse for the richest two per cent a distinction that Republicans sought to block.

Under the bargain struck this week, Mr. Obama will have his way at smallest amount on one item on the White House agenda the extension of unemployment benefits and a payroll tax cut that will improve the lot of ordinary Americans.

In remarks following the negotiations, Mr. Obama said he “completely disagreed” with the Republican view that the tax cuts, including for the wealthiest, should be made permanent. “A permanent extension of these tax cuts would cost us $700 billion at a time when we need to start centering on bringing down our deficit,” he said.

He, however, said he would not accept the “chilling prospect” faced by middle-class Americans of a tax rise on January 1, 2011, and unemployment insurance payouts drying up. “Make no mistake; allowing taxes to go up on all Americans would have raised taxes by $3,000 for a typical American family. And that could cost our economy well over a million jobs,” he said.

While the deal marks the breaking of a stalemate that could have spelt economic doom for millions of American households still reeling from the effects of the downturn, some experts noted that Mr. Obama has endangered the support of his liberal base.
Economist Paul Krugman recently argued against precisely such a deal, saying: “Mr. Obama should draw a line in the sand, right here, right now. If Republicans hold out, and taxes go up, he should tell the nation the truth, and denounce the blackmail attempt for what it is.”

Under the bipartisan deal, American families will retain not only the Bush-era tax cuts, but also those introduced under Mr. Obama.

Mr. Obama said that in exchange for a temporary extension of tax cuts for the wealthiest, middle-class tax credits such as the Earned Income Tax Credit and the Child Tax Credit would persist, as would the American Opportunity Tax benefitting nearly eight million students.

The agreement will also see unemployment insurance extended for a further 13 months, a direct benefit to nearly three million Americans.

State finances billions in the red

The State's finances were 13.3 billion euro in the red even though the Government took in more tax than predictable. The latest Exchequer figures showed revenue officials took in 470 million euro more in levies than predictable.

The Department of Finance said a higher-than-predicted corporation tax intake joint with smaller surpluses in excise and VAT offset falls in income tax. Despite the better than expected returns, taxes are still 1.3 billion euro below the first 11 months of last year.

Michael Noonan, Fine Gael finance spokesman, said the figures exposed a deep split in Irish society, revealing the hardship now facing huge numbers of Irish families. "On one side, the multinational sector and large companies are enjoying a reasonable resurgence," Mr Noonan said.

Striking a more conciliatory tone, Joan Burton, Labour's Finance spokeswoman, said that after three years of haemorrhaging tax revenues there was now evidence Exchequer figures were stabilising.

"Due to the continuing depressed state of the economy, tax gate are 646 million euro, or 4.1%, down on 2010 for the year to date," Ms Burton said.

"This serves to underscore the challenge facing any government in meeting the onerous repayments negotiated by the Fianna Fail government in their bailout agreement with the EU-IMF troika. "

Gold inches down, US data calms economic concerns

Gold edged down in thin trade on Thursday after encouraging U.S. jobless claims data calmed some worries about economic growth, but concerns over tensions on the Korean peninsula could present some support.

Bullion barely reacted to news that Vietnam's central bank has granted additional quotas for domestic companies to import gold between now and the year end, but dealers noted buying on plunges from consumers in Asia.

Spot gold eased $4.42 to $1,369.29 an ounce by 0240 GMT - well below a lifetime high around $1,424 struck in early November. It had hit an intraday low around $1,367 an ounce. U.S. gold futures fell $4.5 to $1,368.5 an ounce. U.S. markets are shut on Thursday for the Thanksgiving holiday.

"I would say emotions are still bullish. The conflict between North and South Korea is not going be solved within a short period of time," said Ronald Leung, director of Lee Cheong Gold Dealers in Hong Kong.

"It will take a bit of time. There may be more buying at below $1,370." North Korea warned of additional military attacks if South Korea makes "reckless military provocations again," its official media said on Thursday.

The United States says it considers North Korea's actions were an isolated act tied to leadership changes in Pyongyang, and many experts say the North carried out the shelling to burnish the image of the inexperienced and little-known younger Kim.

U.S. crude futures firmed on Thursday, extending a rally from the day before on optimism about the U.S. economic recovery, but the Thanksgiving holiday in the United States and concerns over tensions on the Korean peninsula may limit further gains.

BC government call off 15 per cent income tax reduction

The proverbial carrot that Premier Gordon Campbell hangs in front of millions of British Columbians has been suddenly yanked away.
Two weeks after Gordon Campbell announced he was stepping down as Premier, the provincial government has decided to hang the 15 per cent reduction in personal income tax rates for the first $72,000 of personal income that was promised in Campbell's televised address last month.

Campbell says this is not the time when he or cabinet should be tying the hands of the future leader. "They will still have the chance where they can bring in the tax cut retroactively January 1, if they decide to do that."

But Finance Minister Colin Hansen says they can't say when or if the tax cut would be re-instated. "The choice as to whether or not to proceed with that should be made by the new premier in conjunction with the cabinet at that time."

NDP Leader Carole James says she was against the tax reduction to start with, but this is a whole new Pandora's Box, "To pull back on that tax cut now, it shows that the government is completely focused on damage control, on their own problems, and sadly it's British Columbians who are hurting because of that."

Brian Bonney with the Canadian Federation for Independent Business says taking away this tax benefit is a big fault. "You give people hope correct before Christmas that they're going to have some extra money to pay off a few bills in the new year, and in one foul pounce that seems to be taken away from us."

He says this is yet another box when politics has trumped good public policy and created unnecessary uncertainty for businesses.

The tax reduction would have taken effect January 1 of next year, provided it received legislative endorsement. It would have become the second largest personal income tax relief gauge in BC's history.

The government will still roll out a throne speech and budget in early February, but won't proclaim any programs until a new party leader is chosen later that month. There will also be what the Executive Council calls a "status quo" budget, with no new proposals beyond what is statutorily required.

Kan. gov.-elect against revoking sales tax hike

Gov.-elect Sam Brownback said Thursday that he opposes a quick revoke of this year's Kansas sales tax increase, an idea circulating among Republican legislators. The incoming GOP governor did leave room for him to back the idea in upcoming years. Brownback already has said he wants to amend the state's tax system to promote economic growth. But Brownback said the Legislature shouldn't revoke the sales tax increase next year because of the budget problems. He takes office and the Legislature assembles its annual session Jan. 10.

"We're short of capital for the state, and I don't think it's something that we should be doing at this time," Brownback told reporters after a Veterans Day ceremony in Topeka. "Our economic situation is not even." Rep. Owen Donohoe, a Republican from the Kansas City-area suburb of Shawnee, suggested in a recent letter to colleagues that GOP House members make the revoke a top priority. He acknowledged in an interview that he hadn't spoken with Brownback about it.

In his letter, Donohoe called on colleagues to commit to a conventional agenda, noting Republicans' big election gains. The GOP picked up 16 House seats, giving those 92 to Democrats' 33. "With the sweeping consent of the Kansas voters, we have a rare opportunity to effect substantial legislation that reflects fiscal and family values in the next session," he wrote.

House Speaker Mike O'Neal, a Hutchinson Republican who, like Donohoe, opposed the tax increase, said it's fair to debate revoking it. However, he also said legislators may want take a longer-term look at tax policy and consider plummeting individual and corporate income taxes to spur growth. Brownback said last week that he'd liked to cut individual income taxes.

"I think that all comes into the discuss that we certainly will have," O'Neal said. The sales tax rose from 5.3 percent to 6.3 percent in July. Outgoing Gov. Mark Parkinson, a Democrat, had pushed for the increase, saying it was necessary to keep away from crippling cuts in education funding and social services. The tax increase is expected to provide $314 million for state programs during the current fiscal year and more than $370 million during the fiscal year that begins in July 2011.
For the first three years, a small portion of the revenues will help support a 10-year, $8.2 billion transportation program that legislators approved this year, also at Parkinson's urging. The sales tax is due to drop to 5.7 percent in July 2013, with all funds raised by the last 0.4 percent going to transportation. O'Neal acknowledged that revoking the increase next year could "hamstring" the program.

"There's a lot of moving parts here," he said. Parkinson and other supporters of the sales tax increase dispute that it stabilized the state's finances. But the state also used federal stimulus funds to bolster aid to public schools and spending on social programs.

Kansas officials expect no additional incentive funds, leaving a $492 million gap in the next fiscal year's budget. "We've got to balance our budget," Brownback said, adding that his goal is to chapter out accounting moves the state has used in previous years to help paper over some problems.

But the governor-elect also refused to portray the sales tax increase as good. "When you raise taxes, you send a signal to the rest of the country (that) you're a high tax state," he said. "We've been a high tax state in this district, so the way to grow is not that way."

To Tax More Rich ‎

Washington State, where politics is as liberal as it gets, has an initiative on its Nov. 2 election ballot to charge a personal income tax on the “rich,” according to an Oct 26 special report by the Tax Foundation. Presently it’s one of seven states with no individual income tax. Washington State voters, along with other Americans will be worriedly awaiting Congress’s decision in the lame duck session next month whether to let the Bush tax cuts expire on Dec. 31. President Obama and his fellow lefties in Congress have bellowed endlessly that the Bush tax drops favor the “rich.”

Washington State’s Initiative 1098 would initiate an income tax on high earners at a rate of 5 percent on income over $200,000 ($400,000 for couples) and 9 percent on income over $500,000 ($1 million for couples). “Officials guess that the new tax would raise approximately $2.2 billion per year. Of that amount $600 million would be used to decrease property taxes by about 4 percent and provide additional credits against the state gross receipts tax.” New spending on health care and education would assert the left over $1.6 billion.

If proposition 1098 passes, “a constitutional challenge is likely,” writes Joseph Henchman. Director of state projects for the Tax Foundation. Since the income tax was ruled unconstitutional in the state, voters there have discarded previous attempts to accept an income tax. “Washington’s planned new income tax “would be out of the norm in two respects, said Henchman. “It will relate to all adjusted gross income with no exemptions or deductions, and it will apply only to high-income earners.” Further, “just as numerous other states are overturning so-called millionaires’ taxes or allowing them to expire, Washington would be accepting one.”

Washington’s constitution has a uniformity section. Its purpose has been described as “strict constitutional supplies requiring equal and uniform taxation.” The initiative’s extremely slim base (exempting over 98 percent of taxpayers) would probably violate that provision,” Henchman wrote. In essence, a mass of voters would decide whether to impose a tax on 1.2 percent of the population.

Sales tax receipts up for most in county

Most all of the entities that collect a local sales tax in the county saw tax receipts up over year-ago statistics, according to the latest information from State Comptroller Susan Combs. The City of Corsicana saw sales tax receipts increase 3.98 percent from year ago statistics. The city’s split of sales taxes for the month was $416,471.65, up from $400,512.00 from one year ago. For the year-to-date, sales tax receipts are down 1.01 percent, with receipts totaling $4,122,672.68 for 2010, compared to a year-to-date total of $4,165,154.97 for 2009.

Statewide, sales tax receipts were up 6.8 percent from year ago figures. Gains in almost all sectors, including oil and gas, construction, manufacturing, wholesale trade, retail trade and restaurants were noted, Combs said in a release announcing the latest statistics. The collections actually symbolize sales taxes collected in September from sales made in August 2010.

Even with the 1.01 percent arrears from year ago statistics, city leaders are happy with that figure — they had budgeted a loss of 1.58 percent for the year. Should next month’s figures come in at or near 2009 levels, the city will end the economic year very close to what it had projected, around $4.9 million.
Going forward in the budget just adopted, city leaders have estimated a drop of about $100,000 from this year’s projection, although it could be spring before a correct projection on receipts could be made.

It’s very important that we end the year where we thought we were going to. It is a good sign. It is really very satisfied to see (August) not in a ‘negative’ category. That has not been the trend this year.

Only four tax entities in Navarro County Mildred, Navarro, Oak Valley and Richland saw decreases for the month from year ago figures. Combining all taxing entities in the county, receipts were up 4.58 percent from the same month a year ago, and down 1.05 percent for the year, with $442,578 collected for the month, and $4,386,088.71 year-to-date.